AP
Richard Herrick, left, and his twin brother, Ronald, leave a Boston hospital on Jan. 30, 1955, after Richard underwent the first successful organ transplant, receiving a kidney donated by Ronald.
Herrick donated a kidney to his twin brother, Richard, at what is now Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. Because they were identical twins, there was no problem with rejection. The United Network for Organ Sharing says it was the first successful organ transplant.
The operation on Dec. 23, 1954, kept Herrick's brother alive for eight years. Lead surgeon Dr. Joseph Murray went on to win a Nobel Prize.




